SIALOLITHIASIS (SALIVARY STONES)
Dr Sandeep and his team at The ENT Clinic frequently encounter cases involving salivary gland stones, medically known as sialolithiasis. Understanding the condition in depth is essential for both clinicians and patients. Here’s a comprehensive look:
WHAT ARE SALIVARY STONES?
Salivary stones are calcified mineral deposits that form within the salivary glands or their ducts. These stones can vary in size, from tiny particles to several centimetres in diameter. They most commonly occur in the submandibular glands but can also be found in the parotid and sublingual glands.
CAUSES
The exact cause of salivary stones is not entirely understood, but factors such as dehydration, reduced saliva flow, and altered salivary composition may contribute to their formation. Certain medications that reduce saliva production can also be risk factors.
TYPES OF SALIVARY STONES
They are categorized based on the glands in which they occur:
SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND AND DUCT STONES
These are the most common type of salivary stones. The submandibular glands have a more alkaline saliva with a higher calcium content, which predisposes them to stone formation.
PAROTID GLAND AND DUCT STONES
Less common than submandibular stones, these form in the parotid glands and duct, which are located near the upper cheeks.
SUBLINGUAL GLAND AND MINOR SALIVARY GLAND STONES
Stones in the sublingual glands (underneath the tongue) and minor salivary glands (spread throughout the mouth) are rare.
TREATMENT
The treatment of salivary duct stones typically involves methods aimed at removing the blockage and restoring normal saliva flow. Initial non-invasive treatments may include massaging the gland, applying warm compresses, or using sour candies to increase saliva production, which can sometimes help expel the stone.
If these measures are unsuccessful, more direct approaches such as Sialendoscopy, a minimally invasive technique using tiny cameras and instruments to remove the stone, or a surgical procedure to extract the stone, might be necessary.
In cases where recurrent stones or significant damage to the salivary gland occurs, or the stones are quite big, a complete removal of the affected gland may be considered.
FIND RELIEF WITH EXPERT SALIVARY GLAND AND DUCT STONE TREATMENT
Bid farewell to the discomfort of salivary gland and duct stones with our expert medical attention. Dr Sandeep Uppal and our specialized team provide comprehensive treatment options to safely dislodge and remove stones from both salivary glands and their ducts, ensuring your return to comfort and preserving the essential functions of these glands.
Our patient-focused approach leverages gentle, yet effective removal techniques, emphasizing your rapid healing and long-term health. If you’re dealing with the discomfort of salivary gland or duct stones, trust us to provide the relief you need. Schedule your individualized consultation today and start your journey back to a stone-free and comfortable life.
Reach out to our office for appointment scheduling and more information