HOARSENESS
Dr Sandeep Uppal and his team at The ENT Clinic frequently encounter patients experiencing hoarseness, a condition that affects both children and adults. Hoarseness refers to a change in voice quality, which may manifest as a raspy, breathy, strained, or soft voice. Various factors contribute to hoarseness, and the causes may differ between children and adults. Understanding these differences can aid in the diagnostic process and guide the appropriate course of treatment.
CAUSES OF HOARSENESS IN CHILDREN
VIRAL INFECTIONS
The most common cause of hoarseness in children is viral infections such as the common cold or laryngitis.
VOICE MISUSE
Yelling, screaming, or excessive talking can strain the vocal cords, leading to hoarseness.
VOCAL NODULES
These are benign growths on the vocal cords often resulting from prolonged voice misuse or strain.
ALLERGIES
Allergic reactions can cause inflammation in the throat or larynx, contributing to hoarseness.
STOMACH ACID REFLUX
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can lead to irritation of the vocal cords, thereby affecting voice quality.
INHALATION OF FOREIGN BODIES
The accidental inhalation of a foreign object can lead to hoarseness, although this is less common.
CONGENITAL CONDITIONS
Certain congenital abnormalities, such as vocal cord paralysis, can cause hoarseness from birth.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
Exposure to second-hand smoke or pollutants can irritate the vocal cords, causing hoarseness.
LARYNGEAL PAPILLOMAS
These are benign growths on the vocal cords caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).
CAUSES OF HOARSENESS IN ADULTS
VOICE MISUSE AND OVERUSE
Adults who use their voice extensively, such as singers and public speakers, are more prone to developing hoarseness.
SMOKING AND ALCOHOL USE
Both can irritate the vocal cords and may cause chronic hoarseness.
AGING
The aging process naturally affects vocal cord elasticity and may cause a weaker, breathier voice.
INFECTIONS
Viral or bacterial infections can lead to transient hoarseness.
OCCUPATIONAL HAZARDS
Chemical fumes, dust, or loud environments may exacerbate or cause hoarseness.
NEOPLASMS
In rare instances, lumps or tumours on the vocal cords may be the cause of hoarseness and require immediate evaluation.
NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS
Conditions like Parkinson’s disease can affect voice control and lead to hoarseness.
RAISE YOUR VOICE: OVERCOMING HOARSENESS WITH EXPERT CARE
Struggling with a hoarse voice? Don’t just whisper about it, let’s address it head-on! Dr Sandeep Uppal and the dedicated team at The ENT Clinic are at your service to diagnose and manage hoarseness, ensuring your voice gets the spotlight it deserves.
With our specialized voice assessments and cutting-edge treatments, we’re tuned in to bring clarity back to your conversations. Whether it’s rest, voice therapy, or medical management, we customize your care to hit the right notes.
Lift the curtain on a clearer voice today. Book your consultation and let’s amplify your vocal health together! or chat with us on WhatsApp.